Why Syphilis Cases Are Rising at An Alarming Rate in Canada

The rising number of syphilis cases in Canada has become a serious public health concern, with infection rates increasing over 109% since 2018. Health officials have been struggling to contain the spread of this sexually transmitted disease, which can have devastating health consequences if left untreated.

According to the latest statistics from Health Canada, there were nearly 14,000 reported syphilis cases in 2022 alone. Representing a significant surge from previous years. While men who have sex with men have historically been at highest risk, rates have also spiked dramatically among heterosexual women in recent times. This alarming trend threatens to reverse years of progress in reducing sexually transmitted infections in the country.

What’s Driving The Increase?

Several factors are believed to be fueling the rise in syphilis cases. Widespread use of HIV prevention medications like PrEP has led to a decrease in condom usage in some populations. At the same time, easier access to online dating and substance use during sex has also likely played a role. In addition, lack of access to healthcare and screening in underserved groups makes it harder to identify infections early. With syphilis cases spreading rapidly across diverse demographics, new strategies are urgently needed to curb transmission.

Health officials are calling the situation a public health crisis. In addition to expanding screening and treatment services, promoting safer sex practices through education and awareness campaigns will be key to bringing the outbreak under control. If left unchecked, rising syphilis cases could end up reversing the clock on decades of progress in sexual wellness. With a concerted effort, public health experts hope to once again bend the infection curve downwards.